The idea -
- People become inspired for new film idea.
- Producer decides to make idea reality
- director visualises script
- Writer defines main characters and plot
- Writer makes descrpition of film and main characters
- Producer does a pitch to sell film to finances
- Producer uses pitch to persuade for funding for a script
- Producer then goes to film production companies
- Producers offer percentage of money made, in return for money for a script
- Producers applies for public funding body for development grant
- Might pitch the film to private investors to try and get more funding possibilites
- Produce sypnosis, then decide on key events and scenes in the film
- Create step by step outline on how to produce their script
- First draft is made
- Once draft is done and happy with, sent to finances for them to tweek it
- Once everyone is happy with final draft, becomes final piece and the writer is then paid
- Creation of sales treatment
- Producer and director package script
- Start attatching well-known actors for script
- Heads of deparment consider finances
- Decide on how much it will cost to make
- Investors interest in how they will make the money for the film, and how it is paid back
- Finally finished, sent off to see what other outsider people think about it
- Producer travels to make the film
- Proucer lawyer makes contracts to finalise the deals
- Makes money before film is made (Pre-sales)
- Certain banks offer loans to make the film
- Insurance for production, completion bond
- Once essential funding is comfirmed, film can start to be produced
- Department heads are hired, pre-production begins
- Casting director, director and producer do a long process of finding the right actors
- Storyboards are created for blueprints of film
- Production designer plans how film will look, hires people to design and build each part
- Effect shots are planned in more detail, as they take longer to make
- The line producer and production manager make up key triangle of production
- Shooting begins, funding released
- Camera department get all footage for director and editor to make the story
- Lighting and sound set up, hair and make-up complete, shot begins
- Actors begin to act in a way to attract audience attention
- Special effects filmed carefully, with minimal trying risk to injury
- Producers have time limit, if fall behind schedule insurance and financers may step in
- Footage goes to editor, narrative sequence is created
- Sound department work on audio tracking
- Digital effects, credits and opening titles are added by Special effects
- Final stage to adjust colour of the film and shots
- Rough sound mix is sent to dubbing theatre to create final sounds
- Film is finished and ready for duplication
- Producer secures sales with sales agent
- Trailer is made to show main market aspects of film
- Producers get everything together in order to sell to distributors
- Producers goes to great extents in order to try and compete with other film producers marketing films
- High-profile screening of the film is shown
- Negotiates with international distributors
Marketing -
- Producer hires sales agent
- Market team run test screens to lure in audience
- Audience is targeted. E.g. posters, trailers, TV
- TV, radio and newspapers promote film by word of mouth
- Internet also displays information about movie
- Distributer makes deal with cinemas to screen the film
Exhibition -
- Premier to launch film with high media coverage
- A lot of cinemas for it to be displayed in
- Prints of film are made for Ehibitors
- Exhibitors take box office receipts, distrobuters gain marketing costs back
- Once paid, Finance can recover their investment
Other windows -
- Sells to in-flight entertainment, and hotel channels
- Goes on DVD for box office failure
- TV is used for pay-TV showings on the film
- Create games of the film
- Profit is made. Producer and key people get rewarded
- Income is constantly made for film e.g. film being re-released
Good work Amy. you need to familiarise yourself with all these processes and take them into account on future work you do.
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